Table of Contents:

• Getting To Huaraz – Base Camp Cordillera Blanca
• The Santa Cruz/Pisco Itinerary

Day 1: Cashapampa to Llamacorral

• The Drive From Huaraz to Cashapampa
• Up The Santa Cruz Valley From Cashapampa
• Llamacorral Campsite

Day 2 – Llamacorral to Taullapampa

Day 3: Taullapampa with Sentillo Climb

Day 4: Taullapampa – Punta Union – CS near Paria

Day 5: To Vaqueria and Pisco Base Camp Below Refugio Peru

• The Hike Up To Vaqueria
• Roadside of Route 106 at Vaqueria
• The View From Portacuelo Pass 
• The Pisco Climb – Not A Technical One
• Our Campsite Above Cebollapampa

Day 6: Up To Pisco Moraine Camp

Day 7: Early Morning Climb Up Pisco’s Slopes & Back To Base Camp

Some Photos From The Top of Pisco

Day 8: Back To Huaraz

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Previous Post: Walking The Inca Trail To Machu Picchu

Related Post: Climbing Ishinca and Tocllaraju in Peru’s Cordillera Blanca 

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Getting To Huaraz -B. C. Cordillera Blanca!

One evening I was in Cuzco unpacking my Machu Picchu stuff and getting ready for the flight to Lima the next morning; twenty-four hours later I was at Olaza’s Bed and Breakfast in Huaraz, a town which serves as the main access point for trekkers and climbers heading into the Cordillera Blanca.

Most of the day had been spent on the Movil Tours bus from Lima- eight hours and 400 or so kilometres along the desert coast and then up into the mountains.

Olaza’s proved to be a great place to stay in this town of 45,000- just a short walk from the downtown area and providing all the services you could want (laundry, kept luggage, and a great breakfast spot on the rooftop patio).

[A brief note- Huaraz is not a pretty town.  In May 1970, most of the city was destroyed and half of the town’s population was dead after a 7.7 earthquake (The Great Peruvian Earthquake) shook the entire region.  Down the valley the town of Yungay was completely buried by the accompanying landslide; 20,000 inhabitants lost their lives.  

What it lacks in beautiful old buildings, however, Huaraz more than makes up with its open and dynamic street life.  

The image below was taken from the Olaza Hostel rooftop.  I was looking into the Cordillera Blanca and seeing just one of the dozens of 5500-meter peaks- next to the Himalayas, it is the most impressive rock collection in the world!

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The Santa Cruz/Pisco Itinerary

I had two weeks to spend in the Parque Nacional Huascaran.  The Park contains all of the Cordillera Blanca over 4000 meters in altitude.  I hoped to do the following:

•  the 40-kilometer Santa Cruz trek from Cashapampa, up the Quebrada Santa Cruz to Vaqueria
•  a summit attempt of  Nevado Pisco (5752 m),
• a climb of Nevado Ishinca (5530 m) and
• and standing on top of Tocllaraju (6034 m).

If all went well, Tocllaraju would be my first 20,000 feet + peak!

As I mentioned in Getting Real High in the Peruvian Andes, I used the services of Peruvian Andes Adventures and consider myself lucky to have picked them.  If there are another half-dozen trekking outfits in Huaraz like this one run by the Morales family,  then international trekkers are indeed well-served!

Since I had spent a week in the Cuzco region, I was already somewhat acclimatized to higher altitudes. This meant that I could start the Santa Cruz trek earlier than if I had just arrived from Toronto (90 m a.s.l.) via Lima (10 m a.s.l.)!

• Cusco is at 3340 meters and
• Huaraz is at 3050 meters above sea level.

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Day One: Cashapampa to Llamacorral

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The Drive From Huaraz to Cashapampa

On May 20 we drove north down the Callejon de Huaylas (the valley between the Cordillera Negra and the Cordillera Blanca down which the Rio Santa flows). After a quick breakfast stop in a  Caraz restaurant overlooking the Plaza de Armas, it was off to Cashapampa to meet our arriero and his four burros; they’d be carrying the camp gear and most of our personal stuff.  There were only two clients in the group- a Montreal adventurer in his mid-20s and me in my mid-50s.  To make it all happen we had Cesar Vargas, the guide; Cesar Henostrosa, the cook and assistant guide, as well as the Quechua arriero and his animals.

We had hoped that one or more trekkers would join the group- and bring down the per-person cost!- but it was not to be.  We were amongst the first trekkers of the season- had we left in late June or July it would have been much easier to add an extra person or two.  All in all, it was still a relative bargain.  You can of course do the trek by yourself and spend even less but I will admit that it is a treat to walk with just a day pack on your back instead of everything, including your accommodation and cook gear and four or five days of food.

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Up The Santa Cruz Valley From Cashapampa 

Cashapampa, the start point of the trek, sits at 2800 meters.  The goal for the first day was to hike up the canyon to Llamacorral (3750 m), where we would set up our tents in the meadow.  The Rio Santa Cruz is never far away as you walk the trail and there is a closed-in feel to the first few kilometers.

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Llamacoral Campsite

After four hours of walking, we were at Llamacorral and set up camp. The donkeys get to take it easy until the next morning and forage for anything green to nibble on.

We each had our own two-man mountaineering tent; there was also a cook/dining tent and a toilet tent set up by the crew. They were already up when we walked up to Llamacorral in the late afternoon, with the sun’s warmth already gone because of the steep walls of the valley.

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Day 2 – Llamacorral to Taullapampa

Things opened up on the second day as we made our way up to Taullipampa with an early afternoon side trip which took us towards Alpamayo Base Camp and gave us some great views of the peak and of the valley below.

We camped at Taullapampa (4250m) at the end of Day Two.  Sometimes during the night, the donkeys decided to go back home to Cashapampa so we ended up spending an extra day here while the arriero fetched them!

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Day 3: Taullapampa with Sentillo Climb

We took the opportunity for a bit of extra acclimatization and climbed to the top of a 5000 m peak called Sentillo on the south side of the valley and were rewarded with fantastic views.

And here is a photo of our campsite at Taullapampa about 800 m below from the top of Sentillo. The tents are on the top left of the image:

From our Sentillo vantage point, we could clearly see the next section of our hike. In the image below you can see the trail zig-zag its way from the bottom middle all the way up to a point on the ridge. That point would be Punta Union, the high point of the actual trek at 4750m.

Back down on the valley floor, the view was a bit different! Here is a shot of Taulluraju with the laguna itself hidden from sight –

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Day 4: Taullapampa – Punta Union – CS near Paria

On Day Four we left the Quebrada Santa Cruz via the pass at Punta Union and walked down the slopes to the Hauripampa Valley. Following this valley would take us to the endpoint at Vaqueria, where a vehicle would pick us up the next morning.  But first, more stunning views-

And then it is down to a new valley!  Along the way the trail passes a few small lakes like this one-

Cesar el cocinero has as always raced ahead of us so by the time we pass the small laguna we see him up ahead in a meadow with the lunch spread all ready for us.  All I can say is if you have Cesar as your camp cook you just know that you will eat well-

Eventually, we walked past the camping area at Paria but did not camp there; instead, we camped just a bit further down the valley

The vegetation was becoming more and more lush as we lost altitude; soon we were walking through stands of quenua-

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Day 5 – To Vaqueria and Pisco Base Camp

The Hike Up To Vaqueria

Signs that we were not far from people and small settlements started popping up. The sight of grazing sheep became more common-

I was surprised to see two children- a brother and sister- on their way to school the next morning. I did a tourist no-no and reached into my pocket for the candies that Cesar had included with the day’s snack pack and offered them to the kids.  They took them shyly and- having put the candies away!- continued on their path.

The sloping sides of the valley showed signs of intensive cultivation-

And then a sign that we were not far from the end of our Santa Cruz hike-

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Roadside of Route 106 at Vaqueria

After a bit of uphill to get out of the valley, we were standing by the side of Route 106, the road that would take us over the Portacuelo Pass and, after a four-day climbing trip to Nevado Pisco, back to the main highway and Huaraz.  (See the map at the start of this post for the total picture!)

Our wait for the transfer vehicle from Huaraz would not be long; it was perhaps 45 minutes after we arrived that it pulled up, with plenty of room for our gear as well as with new supplies for the 3 1/2 days we’d be climbing Pisco.  We also gave a ride to a Swedish hiker Angelika.   When the young Montrealer bailed out of our Tocllaraju climb because of a bad cold/flu, she took his place for the Pisco climb.

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The View From Portacuelo Pass 

The ride up to the pass and down to the trailhead to Pisco was stunning.  Portacuelo Pass sits at 4850m and from there you can look way west past the Llanganuco Lagunas.  The following images will show it better than my words can tell!

As we looked north towards Pisco, Cesar the guide explained how it would all unfold.

• We would get to our base camp (4600 meters) by mid-afternoon this day;
• the next day we would move up to the Moraine Camp (4900m). It is on the bottom left-hand corner of the following image;
• finally, on the third day, we would make a very early (2:00 a.m.) start from the Moraine Camp and be on top of Pisco (5750m) by nine or ten o’clock.
• By 5 p.m. we would be back in Huaraz celebrating our excellent adventure!

Here again, is the terrain to be covered-

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The Pisco Climb – Not Technical

Pisco is not a technical climb but the proper gear and the right attitude is still required; it is also a fact that global warming is changing the faces of the glaciers throughout the Andes and Pisco is no exception.  What the guides once knew is disappearing; what is appearing-i.e. objective hazards like crevasses – is unknown and must be treated with caution. Given that my concept of literacy involves reading black marks on paper or screen, I am always happy to be in the hands of a capable guide like Cesar Vargas,  who has spent a lifetime in the mountains and has developed the literacy skills necessary to read the snow and rock that we move across.

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Our Day 5 Campsite Above Below Refugio Peru

Our first Pisco day had a simple objective- get up to the meadow below Pisco and below the Refugio Peru.  It involved walking through Cebollapampa and then up a clearly defined trail to our campsite.

Amazingly, when we got there we were the only climbing party tenting!  It was May 24; I guess we were a bit early in the season.  Apparently during prime time in July and August, the meadow is jammed with tents.  I’m glad I missed it!

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Day 6: Up To Pisco Moraine Camp 4900m

After lunch we broke camp and,  with Tony as our porter to carry some extra gear, made our way to the Moraine Camp at 4900m, a three-hour climb over the moraine and scree fields.  By 4:30 we were there and looking back:

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Day 7: Very Early Morning Climb Up Pisco

I don’t have any pix from the time we crawled into our sleeping bags to after sunrise as we made our way up the side of Pisco.  The idea behind the early start is to get the snow while it is at its coldest and hardest; ideally, you should be coming down from your summit by eight or nine in the morning without sinking knee-deep into the soft snow with each step you take.

Once the sun came out it was actually pretty warm; I stripped down to my base layer and a thin soft shell. We were roped up from the moment we stepped onto the snow until we returned to the scree after our descent.

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Some Photos From The Top of Pisco

And then we were there- WOW! High fives all around. Taking in stupendous views.  It was a Sunday morning when people go to church and I was thinking- “This is my church!” This is where I acknowledge my gratitude for being alive, for being a part of it all.

After a glorious chunk of time up on the summit- fuelling up, relaxing, taking snapshots, enjoying the sun’s warmth and having  Cesar name the various peaks yet again, socializing with a party of six Brits that came up a few minutes later- it was time to go back down.

Our porter Tony had already dismantled the camp and gone down with most of the stuff, so it would not take too long to get back to the base camp in the pasture below the Refugio Peru. We now got to see the crevasses and other potential problem spots that we had walked by in the dark on the way up.

The Brits were good enough to pose on the summit as I pointed my camera up at them.

Finally, that moment when we make the transition from mountaineering to hiking! We untied the rope from our harnesses, took off the crampons and the harnesses, and got ready for the quick descent to base camp.

A quick stop at the Moraine Camp to pick up the rest of the gear and we were good to go!

Cesar the cook had a light lunch ready for us when we arrived- lots of soup and some pasta concoction that filled us up.  Given that we hadn’t really slept that much the night before it was time for a mid-afternoon nap. here is the view from my Macpac tent just before the fly was zipped shut-

The rest of this day was spent relaxing and eating and reminiscing- and talking a little about the next instalment of our Peruvian Andes adventure, our upcoming visit to the Quebrada Ishinca and the peaks we would do there.

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Day 8: Back To Huaraz

The next morning we had an easy walk down to Cebollapampa and the road (Route 106) which would take us past the Lagunas Llanganuco and back up the valley to Huaraz.

Some parties camp at Cebollapampa before making the ascent up to the plateau below the Refugio Peru or while waiting for vehicles to arrive the next day.  We were just passing through-

A bonus for us was some time spent along the shores of the two Llanganuco lakes on the way back to Highway 5N.

One more shot and we’ll end the first leg of our mountain adventure in the Cordillera Blanca! We are on the rooftop patio of Olaza’s Bed and Breakfast enjoying a brief respite before we take off again- a Swede, a Quebecois and a Torontonian sharing a common interest and hanging out in Huaraz, Peru!

After a day of rest in Huaraz- sleeping in until past 7:00 a.m. (!) and then getting laundry done, visiting the pretty decent local museum, looking for gifts for the peeps back home, going back once more to the California Cafe- I was ready for the last chapter of my Andes climbing trip.

Annika and I were going to the Ishinca Valley with two peaks in our sights- Ishinca itself as a warm-up summit and then Tocllaraju, looming over the valley at 6034m. The two Cesars were in charge of the trip- just fine by me, given the great job they had done on the first ten-day section described above.

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Climbing Ishinca and Tocllaraju in Peru’s Cordillera Blanca